Alibaba Cloud RDS SQLServer¶
Alibaba Cloud RDS SQLServer Metrics display, including CPU usage, memory usage, IOPS, network bandwidth, InnoDB, TPS, QPS, etc.
Configuration¶
Install Func¶
It is recommended to enable Guance integration - extension - hosted Func
If you deploy Func yourself, refer to Self-deployed Func
Enable Script¶
Note: Please prepare an Alibaba Cloud AK in advance that meets the requirements (for simplicity, you can directly grant global read-only permission
ReadOnlyAccess
)
Hosted Edition Enable Script¶
- Log in to Guance console
- Click on the [Integration] menu and select [Cloud Account Management]
- Click [Add Cloud Account], select [Alibaba Cloud], and fill in the required information on the interface. If cloud account information has been configured before, skip this step.
- Click [Test], after a successful test click [Save]. If the test fails, check whether the related configuration information is correct and retest.
- Click on the [Cloud Account Management] list to see the added cloud accounts, click on the corresponding cloud account, and enter the details page.
- Click the [Integration] button on the cloud account details page. In the
Not Installed
list, findAlibaba Cloud RDS SQLServer
, click the [Install] button, and install it through the pop-up installation interface.
Manual Enable Script¶
-
Log in to the Func console, click [Script Market], go to the official script market, and search for:
guance_aliyun_rds
-
After clicking [Install], input the corresponding parameters: Alibaba Cloud AK ID, AK Secret, and account name.
-
Click [Deploy Startup Script], the system will automatically create a
Startup
script set and configure the corresponding startup script automatically. -
After enabling, you can see the corresponding automatic trigger configuration in "Management / Automatic Trigger Configuration". Click [Execute] to immediately execute once without waiting for the scheduled time. Wait a moment, and you can view the execution task records and corresponding logs. We default collect some configurations, for more details see the Metrics section.
Configure Custom Cloud Object Metrics
Verification¶
- In "Management / Automatic Trigger Configuration", confirm whether the corresponding tasks have corresponding automatic trigger configurations, and at the same time, check the corresponding task records and logs for any abnormalities.
- In Guance, under "Infrastructure / Custom", check if there is asset information.
- In Guance, under "Metrics", check if there are corresponding monitoring data.
Metrics¶
After configuring Alibaba Cloud - Cloud Monitoring, the default metric set is as follows. You can collect more metrics through configuration Alibaba Cloud Cloud Monitoring Metric Details
Metric Id | Metric Name | Dimensions | Statistics | Unit |
---|---|---|---|---|
SQLServer_CpuUsage | SQLServerCpu Usage Rate | userId,instanceId | Average,Maximum,Minimum | % |
SQLServer_DiskUsage | SQLServer Disk Usage Rate | userId,instanceId | Average,Maximum,Minimum | % |
SQLServer_IOPS | SQLServer IO Operations Per Second | userId,instanceId | Average,Maximum,Minimum | countSecond |
SQLServer_NetworkRead | SQLServer Network Outbound Bandwidth | userId,instanceId | Average,Maximum,Minimum | bits/s |
SQLServer_NetworkWrite | SQLServer Network Inbound Bandwidth | userId,instanceId | Average,Maximum,Minimum | bits/s |
SQLServer_QPS | SQLServer Queries Per Second | userId,instanceId | Average,Maximum,Minimum | countSecond |
SQLServer_TPS | SQLServer Transactions Per Second | userId,instanceId | Average,Maximum,Minimum | countSecond |
SQLServer_TotaConn | SQLServer Total Connections | userId,instanceId | Average,Maximum,Minimum | count |
Objects¶
The collected Alibaba Cloud RDS object data structure can be seen from "Infrastructure - Custom"
{
"measurement": "aliyun_rds",
"tags": {
"name" : "rm-xxxxx",
"DBInstanceType" : "Primary",
"PayType" : "Prepaid",
"Engine" : "MySQL",
"DBInstanceClass" : "rds.mysql.s2.large",
"DBInstanceId" : "rm-xxxxx",
"ZoneId" : "cn-shanghai-h",
"RegionId" : "cn-shanghai",
"DBInstanceDescription": "Business System",
"LockMode" : "Unlock",
"Category" : "Basic",
"ConnectionMode" : "Standard",
"DBInstanceNetType" : "Intranet",
"DBInstanceStorageType": "local_ssd",
},
"fields": {
"CreationTime" : "2022-12-13T16:00:00Z",
"ExpireTime" : "2022-12-13T16:00:00Z",
"DiskUsed" : "10000",
"BackupSize" : "10000",
"LogSize" : "10000",
"BackupLogSize" : "10000",
"BackupDataSize" : "10000",
"ConnectionString" : "{Connection Address JSON Data}",
"DBInstanceStorage": "100",
"accounts" : "{User Permission Information JSON Data}",
"databases" : "{Database Information JSON Data}",
"SSLExpireTime" : "2022-10-11T08:16:43Z",
"message" : "{Instance JSON Data}",
}
}
Logs¶
Slow Query Statistics¶
Prerequisites for Slow Query Statistics¶
Note 1: The code execution of this script depends on the collection of RDS instance objects. If the custom object collection of RDS is not configured, the slow log script cannot collect slow log data. Note 2: Due to the 6~8 hour delay in returning statistics data from Alibaba Cloud, there may be delays in the collector updating data. For detailed reference, see Alibaba Cloud documentation: Cloud Database RDS Slow Log Statistics Query. Note 3: This collector supports all versions of MySQL (except the basic version of MySQL 5.7), SQL Server 2008 R2, MariaDB 10.3 types of databases. To collect other types of databases, please use the Alibaba Cloud-RDS Slow Query Details collector.
Slow Query Statistics Installation Script¶
Based on the previous steps, you need to install another script corresponding to RDS Slow Query Statistics Log Collection
In "Management / Script Market", click and install the corresponding script package:
- "Guance Integration (Alibaba Cloud - RDS Slow Query Statistics Log Collection)" (ID:
guance_aliyun_rds_slowlog
)
After the data synchronizes normally, you can view the data in the "Logs" section of Guance.
An example of the reported data is as follows:
{
"measurement": "aliyun_rds_slowlog",
"tags": {
"name" : "rm-xxxxx",
"DBName" : "cloudcare_core",
"DBInstanceId" : "rm-bp1xxxxxxxxxx",
"RegionId" : "cn-hangzhou",
"DBInstanceType" : "Primary",
"PayType" : "Prepaid",
"Engine" : "MySQL",
"DBInstanceClass" : "rds.mysql.s2.large",
"ZoneId" : "cn-shanghai-h",
"DBInstanceDescription": "Business System"
},
"fields": {
"SQLHASH" : "436f9dd030e0a87920bbcd818b34f271",
"SQLText" : "{SQL Statement}",
"CreateTime" : "2022-06-05Z",
"SQLServerTotalExecutionTimes" : 0,
"MaxExecutionTime" : 1,
"MaxLockTime" : 0,
"AvgExecutionTime" : 0,
"MySQLTotalExecutionTimes" : 0,
"SQLServerTotalExecutionTimes" : 1,
"SQLServerTotalExecutionCounts": 0,
"MySQLTotalExecutionCounts" : 0,
"SQLServerAvgExecutionTime" : 0,
"message" : "{Log JSON Data}"
}
}
Descriptions of some parameters are as follows:
Field | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
SQLServerTotalExecutionTimes |
int | SQL Server Execution Duration (Total Value, milliseconds) |
AvgExecutionTime |
int | Execution Time (Average Value) Unit: seconds |
SQLServerAvgExecutionTime |
int | Execution Time (Average Value) Unit: seconds |
MySQLTotalExecutionTimes |
int | MySQL Execution Time (Total Value) Unit: seconds |
SQLServerTotalExecutionTimes |
int | SQL Server Execution Time (Total Value) Unit: milliseconds |
SQLServerTotalExecutionCounts |
int | SQL Server Execution Count (Total Value) |
MySQLTotalExecutionCounts |
int | MySQL Execution Count (Total Value) |
Note: Fields such as
AvgExecutionTime
,SQLServerAvgExecutionTime
,SQLServerTotalExecutionTimes
, etc., are only supported by SQL Server instances. Note: Fields intags
andfields
may change with subsequent updates.
Slow Query Details¶
Prerequisites for Slow Query Details¶
Note: The code execution of this script depends on the collection of RDS instance objects. If the custom object collection of RDS is not configured, the slow log script cannot collect slow log data.
Slow Query Details Installation Script¶
Based on the previous steps, you need to install another script corresponding to RDS Slow Query Details Log Collection
In "Management / Script Market", click and install the corresponding script package:
- "Guance Integration (Alibaba Cloud - RDS Slow Query Details Log Collection)" (ID:
guance_aliyun_rds_slowlog_record
)
After the data synchronizes normally, you can view the data in the "Logs" section of Guance.
Configuration Cloud Database RDS Slow Query Details
An example of the reported data is as follows:
{
"measurement": "aliyun_rds_slowlog",
"tags": {
"name" : "rm-xxxxx",
"DBName" : "cloudcare_core",
"DBInstanceId" : "rm-bp1xxxxxxxxxx",
"RegionId" : "cn-hangzhou",
"DBInstanceType" : "Primary",
"PayType" : "Prepaid",
"Engine" : "MySQL",
"DBInstanceClass" : "rds.mysql.s2.large",
"ZoneId" : "cn-shanghai-h",
"DBInstanceDescription": "Business System",
"HostAddress" : "xxxx",
"UserName" : "xxxx",
"ClientHostName" : "xxxx",
"ApplicationName" : "xxxx",
},
"fields": {
"SQLHASH" : "436f9dd030e0a87920bbcd818b34f271",
"SQLText" : "{SQL Statement}",
"QueryTimes" : 0,
"QueryTimesMS" : 0,
"ReturnRowCounts" : 0,
"ParseRowCounts" : 0,
"ExecutionStartTime" : "2022-02-02T12:00:00Z",
"CpuTime" : 1,
"RowsAffectedCount" : 0,
"LastRowsAffectedCount" : 0,
"message" : "{Log JSON Data}"
}
}
Descriptions of some parameters are as follows:
Field | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
QueryTimes |
int | Execution Duration. Unit: seconds (s) |
QueryTimesMS |
int | Execution Duration. Unit: milliseconds (ms) |
ReturnRowCounts |
int | Returned Row Count |
ParseRowCounts |
int | Parsed Row Count |
ExecutionStartTime |
str | Execution Start Time |
CpuTime |
int | CPU Processing Time |
RowsAffectedCount |
int | Affected Row Count |
LastRowsAffectedCount |
int | Last Statement Affected Row Count |
Note: Fields such as
CpuTime
,RowsAffectedCount
,LastRowsAffectedCount
, etc., are only supported by SQL Server instances. Note: Fields intags
andfields
may change with subsequent updates. *Tip:fields.message
is a JSON serialized string