MySQL
MySQL 指标采集,收集以下数据:
- MySQL Global Status 基础数据采集
- Schema 相关数据
- InnoDB 相关指标
- 支持自定义查询数据采集
配置¶
前置条件¶
- MySQL 版本 5.7+
- 创建监控账号(一般情况,需用 MySQL
root
账号登陆才能创建 MySQL 用户)
CREATE USER 'datakit'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '<UNIQUEPASSWORD>';
-- MySQL 8.0+ create the datakit user with the caching_sha2_password method
CREATE USER 'datakit'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH caching_sha2_password by '<UNIQUEPASSWORD>';
- 授权
GRANT PROCESS ON *.* TO 'datakit'@'localhost';
GRANT SELECT ON *.* TO 'datakit'@'localhost';
show databases like 'performance_schema';
GRANT SELECT ON performance_schema.* TO 'datakit'@'localhost';
GRANT SELECT ON mysql.user TO 'datakit'@'localhost';
GRANT replication client on *.* to 'datakit'@'localhost';
Note
-
如用
localhost
时发现采集器有如下报错,需要将上述步骤的localhost
换成::1
: -
以上创建、授权操作,均限定了
datakit
这个用户,只能在 MySQL 主机上(localhost
)访问 MySQL。如果需要对 MySQL 进行远程采集,建议将localhost
替换成%
(表示 DataKit 可以在任意机器上访问 MySQL),也可用特定的 DataKit 安装机器地址。
采集器配置¶
进入 DataKit 安装目录下的 conf.d/db
目录,复制 mysql.conf.sample
并命名为 mysql.conf
。示例如下:
[[inputs.mysql]]
host = "localhost"
user = "datakit"
pass = "<PASS>"
port = 3306
# sock = "<SOCK>"
# charset = "utf8"
## @param connect_timeout - number - optional - default: 10s
# connect_timeout = "10s"
## Deprecated
# service = "<SERVICE>"
interval = "10s"
## @param inno_db
innodb = true
## table_schema
tables = []
## user
users = []
## Set replication to true to collect replication metrics
# replication = false
## Set group_replication to true to collect group replication metrics
# group_replication = false
## Set dbm to true to collect database activity
# dbm = false
## Set true to enable election
election = true
## Metric name in metric_exclude_list will not be collected, such as ["mysql_schema", "mysql_user_status"]
metric_exclude_list = [""]
## collect mysql object
[inputs.mysql.object]
## Set true to enable mysql object collection
enabled = true
## interval to collect mysql object which will be greater than collection interval
interval = "600s"
[inputs.mysql.log]
# #required, glob logfiles
# files = ["/var/log/mysql/*.log"]
## glob filteer
# ignore = [""]
## optional encodings:
## "utf-8", "utf-16le", "utf-16le", "gbk", "gb18030" or ""
# character_encoding = ""
## The pattern should be a regexp. Note the use of '''this regexp'''
## regexp link: https://golang.org/pkg/regexp/syntax/#hdr-Syntax
multiline_match = '''^(# Time|\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}|\d{6}\s+\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}).*'''
## grok pipeline script path
pipeline = "mysql.p"
## Run a custom SQL query and collect corresponding metrics.
# [[inputs.mysql.custom_queries]]
# sql = '''
# select ENGINE as engine,TABLE_SCHEMA as table_schema,count(*) as table_count
# from information_schema.tables
# group by engine,table_schema
# '''
# metric = "mysql_custom"
# tags = ["engine", "table_schema"]
# fields = ["table_count"]
# interval = "10s"
## Config dbm metric
[inputs.mysql.dbm_metric]
enabled = true
## Config dbm sample
[inputs.mysql.dbm_sample]
enabled = true
## Config dbm activity
[inputs.mysql.dbm_activity]
enabled = true
## TLS Config
# [inputs.mysql.tls]
# tls_ca = "/etc/mysql/ca.pem"
# tls_cert = "/etc/mysql/cert.pem"
# tls_key = "/etc/mysql/key.pem"
## Use TLS but skip chain & host verification
# insecure_skip_verify = true
## by default, support TLS 1.2 and above.
## set to true if server side uses TLS 1.0 or TLS 1.1
# allow_tls10 = false
[inputs.mysql.tags]
# some_tag = "some_value"
# more_tag = "some_other_value"
配置好后,重启 DataKit 即可。
目前可以通过 ConfigMap 方式注入采集器配置来开启采集器。
Binlog 开启¶
默认情况下,MySQL Binlog 是不开启的。如果要统计 Binlog 大小,需要开启 MySQL 对应 Binlog 功能:
数据库性能指标采集¶
数据库性能指标主要来源于 MySQL 的内置数据库 performance_schema
, 该数据库提供了一个能够在运行时获取服务器内部执行情况的方法。通过该数据库,DataKit 能够采集历史查询语句的各种指标统计和查询语句的执行计划,以及其他相关性能指标。采集的性能指标数据保存为日志,source 分别为 mysql_dbm_metric
, mysql_dbm_sample
和 mysql_dbm_activity
。
如需开启,需要执行以下步骤。
- 修改配置文件,开启监控采集
[[inputs.mysql]]
# 开启数据库性能指标采集
dbm = true
...
# 监控指标配置
[inputs.mysql.dbm_metric]
enabled = true
# 监控采样配置
[inputs.mysql.dbm_sample]
enabled = true
# 等待事件采集
[inputs.mysql.dbm_activity]
enabled = true
...
- MySQL 配置
修改配置文件(如 mysql.conf),开启 MySQL Performance Schema
, 并配置相关参数:
[mysqld]
performance_schema = on
max_digest_length = 4096
performance_schema_max_digest_length = 4096
performance_schema_max_sql_text_length = 4096
performance-schema-consumer-events-statements-current = on
performance-schema-consumer-events-waits-current = on
performance-schema-consumer-events-statements-history-long = on
performance-schema-consumer-events-statements-history = on
- 账号配置
账号授权
-- MySQL 5.6 & 5.7
GRANT REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO datakit@'%' WITH MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS 5;
GRANT PROCESS ON *.* TO datakit@'%';
-- MySQL >= 8.0
ALTER USER datakit@'%' WITH MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS 5;
GRANT REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO datakit@'%';
GRANT PROCESS ON *.* TO datakit@'%';
创建数据库
CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS datakit;
GRANT EXECUTE ON datakit.* to datakit@'%';
GRANT CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES ON datakit.* TO datakit@'%';
创建存储过程 explain_statement
,用于获取 SQL 执行计划
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE datakit.explain_statement(IN query TEXT)
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
BEGIN
SET @explain := CONCAT('EXPLAIN FORMAT=json ', query);
PREPARE stmt FROM @explain;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
END $$
DELIMITER ;
为需要采集执行计划的数据库单独创建存储过程(可选)
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE <数据库名称>.explain_statement(IN query TEXT)
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
BEGIN
SET @explain := CONCAT('EXPLAIN FORMAT=json ', query);
PREPARE stmt FROM @explain;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
END $$
DELIMITER ;
GRANT EXECUTE ON PROCEDURE <数据库名称>.explain_statement TO datakit@'%';
consumers
配置
方法一(推荐):通过 DataKit
动态配置 performance_schema.events_*
,需要创建以下存储过程:
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE datakit.enable_events_statements_consumers()
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
BEGIN
UPDATE performance_schema.setup_consumers SET enabled='YES' WHERE name LIKE 'events_statements_%';
UPDATE performance_schema.setup_consumers SET enabled='YES' WHERE name = 'events_waits_current';
END $$
DELIMITER ;
GRANT EXECUTE ON PROCEDURE datakit.enable_events_statements_consumers TO datakit@'%';
方法二:手动配置 consumers
UPDATE performance_schema.setup_consumers SET enabled='YES' WHERE name LIKE 'events_statements_%';
UPDATE performance_schema.setup_consumers SET enabled='YES' WHERE name = 'events_waits_current';
主从复制指标采集¶
采集主从复制 mysql_replication
指标的前提是开启主从复制,mysql_replication
指标都是由从数据库采集的,确认主从复制环境是否正常可以在从数据库输入:
可以看到 Replica_IO_Running
、Replica_SQL_Running
的值均为 Yes,说明主从复制环境状态正常。
若要采集组复制指标如 count_transactions_in_queue
,需要将组复制插件添加到服务器在启动时加载的插件列表(group_replication 从 MySQL 版本 5.7.17 开始支持)。在从数据库的配置文件 /etc/my.cnf
中,添加一行
可以通过 show plugins;
确认组复制插件已安装。
如需开启,需要执行以下步骤。
- 修改配置文件,开启监控采集
[[inputs.mysql]]
## Set replication to true to collect replication metrics
replication = true
## Set group_replication to true to collect group replication metrics
group_replication = true
...
指标¶
以下所有数据采集,默认会追加全局选举 tag,也可以在配置中通过 [inputs.mysql.tags]
指定其它标签:
mysql
¶
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
host | The server host address |
server | Server addr |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
Aborted_clients | The number of connections that were aborted because the client died without closing the connection properly. Type: int Unit: count |
Aborted_connects | The number of failed attempts to connect to the MySQL server. Type: int Unit: count |
Binlog_cache_disk_use | The number of transactions that used the temporary binary log cache but that exceeded the value of binlog_cache_size and used a temporary file to store statements from the transaction. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
Binlog_cache_use | The number of transactions that used the binary log cache. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
Binlog_space_usage_bytes | Total binary log file size. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
Bytes_received | The number of bytes received from all clients. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
Bytes_sent | The number of bytes sent to all clients. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
Com_commit | The number of times of commit statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_delete | The number of times of delete statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_delete_multi | The number of times of delete-multi statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_insert | The number of times of insert statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_insert_select | The number of times of insert-select statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_load | The number of times of load statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_replace | The number of times of replace statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_replace_select | The number of times of replace-select statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_rollback | The number of times of rollback statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_select | The number of times of select statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_update | The number of times of update statement has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Com_update_multi | The number of times of update-mult has been executed. Type: int Unit: count |
Connections | The rate of connections to the server. Type: int Unit: count |
Created_tmp_disk_tables | The rate of internal on-disk temporary tables created by second by the server while executing statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Created_tmp_files | The rate of temporary files created by second. Type: int Unit: count |
Created_tmp_tables | The rate of internal temporary tables created by second by the server while executing statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_commit | The number of internal COMMIT statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_delete | The number of internal DELETE statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_prepare | The number of internal PREPARE statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_read_first | The number of internal READ_FIRST statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_read_key | The number of internal READ_KEY statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_read_next | The number of internal READ_NEXT statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_read_prev | The number of internal READ_PREV statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_read_rnd | The number of internal READ_RND statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_read_rnd_next | The number of internal READ_RND_NEXT statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_rollback | The number of internal ROLLBACK statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_update | The number of internal UPDATE statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Handler_write | The number of internal WRITE statements. Type: int Unit: count |
Key_buffer_bytes_unflushed | MyISAM key buffer bytes unflushed. Type: int Unit: count |
Key_buffer_bytes_used | MyISAM key buffer bytes used. Type: int Unit: count |
Key_buffer_size | Size of the buffer used for index blocks. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
Key_cache_utilization | The key cache utilization ratio. Type: int Unit: percent,percent |
Key_read_requests | The number of requests to read a key block from the MyISAM key cache. Type: int Unit: count |
Key_reads | The number of physical reads of a key block from disk into the MyISAM key cache. If Key_reads is large, then your key_buffer_size value is probably too small. The cache miss rate can be calculated as Key_reads/Key_read_requests. Type: int Unit: count |
Key_write_requests | The number of requests to write a key block to the MyISAM key cache. Type: int Unit: count |
Key_writes | The number of physical writes of a key block from the MyISAM key cache to disk. Type: int Unit: count |
Max_used_connections | The maximum number of connections that have been in use simultaneously since the server started. Type: int Unit: count |
Mysqlx_ssl_ctx_verify_depth | The certificate verification depth limit currently set in ctx. Type: int Unit: count |
Open_files | The number of open files. Type: int Unit: count |
Open_tables | The number of of tables that are open. Type: int Unit: count |
Opened_tables | The number of tables that have been opened. If Opened_tables is big, your table_open_cache value is probably too small. Type: int Unit: count |
Qcache_free_blocks | The number of free memory blocks in the query cache. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
Qcache_free_memory | The amount of free memory for the query cache. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
Qcache_hits | The rate of query cache hits. Type: int Unit: count |
Qcache_inserts | The number of queries added to the query cache. Type: int Unit: count |
Qcache_lowmem_prunes | The number of queries that were deleted from the query cache because of low memory. Type: int Unit: count |
Qcache_not_cached | The number of noncached queries (not cacheable, or not cached due to the query_cache_type setting). Type: int Unit: count |
Qcache_queries_in_cache | The number of queries registered in the query cache. Type: int Unit: count |
Qcache_total_blocks | The total number of blocks in the query cache. Type: int Unit: count |
Queries | The rate of queries. Type: int Unit: count |
Questions | The rate of statements executed by the server. Type: int Unit: count |
Select_full_join | The number of joins that perform table scans because they do not use indexes. If this value is not 0, you should carefully check the indexes of your tables. Type: int Unit: count |
Select_full_range_join | The number of joins that used a range search on a reference table. Type: int Unit: count |
Select_range | The number of joins that used ranges on the first table. This is normally not a critical issue even if the value is quite large. Type: int Unit: count |
Select_range_check | The number of joins without keys that check for key usage after each row. If this is not 0, you should carefully check the indexes of your tables. Type: int Unit: count |
Select_scan | The number of joins that did a full scan of the first table. Type: int Unit: count |
Slow_queries | The rate of slow queries. Type: int Unit: count |
Sort_merge_passes | The number of merge passes that the sort algorithm has had to do. If this value is large, you should consider increasing the value of the sort_buffer_size system variable. Type: int Unit: count |
Sort_range | The number of sorts that were done using ranges. Type: int Unit: count |
Sort_rows | The number of sorted rows. Type: int Unit: count |
Sort_scan | The number of sorts that were done by scanning the table. Type: int Unit: count |
Ssl_ctx_verify_depth | The certificate verification depth limit currently set in ctx. Type: int Unit: count |
Table_locks_immediate | The number of times that a request for a table lock could be granted immediately. Type: int Unit: count |
Table_locks_waited | The total number of times that a request for a table lock could not be granted immediately and a wait was needed. Type: int Unit: count |
Threads_cached | The number of threads in the thread cache. Type: int Unit: count |
Threads_connected | The number of currently open connections. Type: int Unit: count |
Threads_created | The number of threads created to handle connections. If Threads_created is big, you may want to increase the thread_cache_size value. Type: int Unit: count |
Threads_running | The number of threads that are not sleeping. Type: int Unit: count |
connection_memory_limit | Set the maximum amount of memory that can be used by a single user connection. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
global_connection_memory_limit | The total amount of memory that can be used by all user connections. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
max_connections | The maximum number of connections that have been in use simultaneously since the server started. Type: int Unit: count |
max_join_size | This represents a limit on the maximum number of row accesses in base tables made by a join. Type: int Unit: count |
max_seeks_for_key | Limit the assumed maximum number of seeks when looking up rows based on a key. Type: int Unit: count |
max_write_lock_count | After this many write locks, permit some pending read lock requests to be processed in between. Type: int Unit: count |
myisam_mmap_size | The maximum amount of memory to use for memory mapping compressed MyISAM files. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
parser_max_mem_size | The maximum amount of memory available to the parser. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
query_cache_size | The amount of memory allocated for caching query results. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
sql_select_limit | The maximum number of rows to return from SELECT statements. Type: int Unit: count |
table_open_cache | The number of open tables for all threads. Increasing this value increases the number of file descriptors that mysqld requires. Type: int Unit: count |
thread_cache_size | How many threads the server should cache for reuse. When a client disconnects, the client's threads are put in the cache if there are fewer than thread_cache_size threads there. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
mysql_replication
¶
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
host | The server host address |
server | Server addr |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
Auto_Position | 1 if auto-positioning is in use; otherwise 0. Type: bool Unit: count |
Connect_Retry: | The number of seconds between connect retries (default 60). This can be set with the CHANGE MASTER TO statement. Type: int Unit: count |
Exec_Master_Log_Pos | The position in the current source binary log file to which the SQL thread has read and executed, marking the start of the next transaction or event to be processed. Type: int Unit: count |
Last_Errno | These columns are aliases for Last_SQL_Errno Type: int Unit: count |
Last_IO_Errno | The error number of the most recent error that caused the I/O thread to stop. An error number of 0 and message of the empty string mean “no error.” Type: int Unit: count |
Last_SQL_Errno | The error number of the most recent error that caused the SQL thread to stop. An error number of 0 and message of the empty string mean “no error.” Type: int Unit: count |
Master_Server_Id | The server_id value from the source. Type: int Unit: count |
Relay_Log_Space | The total combined size of all existing relay log files. Type: int Unit: count |
Replicas_connected | Number of replicas connected to a replication source. Type: int Unit: count |
SQL_Delay | The number of seconds that the replica must lag the source. Type: int Unit: count |
Seconds_Behind_Master | The lag in seconds between the master and the slave. Type: int Unit: count |
Skip_Counter | The current value of the sql_slave_skip_counter system variable. Type: int Unit: count |
Slave_IO_Running | Whether the I/O thread is started and has connected successfully to the source. 1 if the state is Yes, 0 if the state is No. Type: bool Unit: count |
Slave_SQL_Running | Whether the SQL thread is started. 1 if the state is Yes, 0 if the state is No. Type: bool Unit: count |
count_conflicts_detected | The number of transactions that have not passed the conflict detection check. Collected as group replication metric. Type: int Unit: count |
count_transactions_checked | The number of transactions that have been checked for conflicts. Collected as group replication metric. Type: int Unit: count |
count_transactions_in_queue | The number of transactions in the queue pending conflict detection checks. Collected as group replication metric. Type: int Unit: count |
count_transactions_local_proposed | The number of transactions which originated on this member and were sent to the group. Collected as group replication metric. Type: int Unit: count |
count_transactions_local_rollback | The number of transactions which originated on this member and were rolled back by the group. Collected as group replication metric. Type: int Unit: count |
count_transactions_remote_applied | The number of transactions this member has received from the group and applied. Collected as group replication metric. Type: int Unit: count |
count_transactions_remote_in_applier_queue | The number of transactions that this member has received from the replication group which are waiting to be applied. Collected as group replication metric. Type: int Unit: count |
count_transactions_rows_validating | The number of transaction rows which can be used for certification, but have not been garbage collected. Collected as group replication metric. Type: int Unit: count |
mysql_schema
¶
MySQL schema information
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
host | The server host address |
schema_name | Schema name |
server | Server addr |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
query_run_time_avg | Avg query response time per schema. Type: float Unit: time,μs |
schema_size | Size of schemas(MiB) Type: float Unit: digital,MB |
mysql_innodb
¶
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
host | The server host address |
server | Server addr |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
active_transactions | The number of active transactions on InnoDB tables Type: int Unit: count |
adaptive_hash_searches | Number of successful searches using Adaptive Hash Index Type: int Unit: count |
adaptive_hash_searches_btree | Number of searches using B-tree on an index search Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_data_reads | Amount of data read in bytes (innodb_data_reads) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_data_written | Amount of data written in bytes (innodb_data_written) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pages_created | Number of pages created (innodb_pages_created) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pages_read | Number of pages read (innodb_pages_read) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pages_written | Number of pages written (innodb_pages_written) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_bytes_data | The total number of bytes in the InnoDB buffer pool containing data. The number includes both dirty and clean pages. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
buffer_pool_bytes_dirty | Buffer bytes containing data (innodb_buffer_pool_bytes_data) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_pages_data | Buffer pages containing data (innodb_buffer_pool_pages_data) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_pages_dirty | Buffer pages currently dirty (innodb_buffer_pool_pages_dirty) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_pages_flushed | The number of requests to flush pages from the InnoDB buffer pool Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_pages_free | Buffer pages currently free (innodb_buffer_pool_pages_free) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_pages_misc | Buffer pages for misc use such as row locks or the adaptive hash index (innodb_buffer_pool_pages_misc) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_pages_total | Total buffer pool size in pages (innodb_buffer_pool_pages_total) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_read_ahead | Number of pages read as read ahead (innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_read_ahead_evicted | Read-ahead pages evicted without being accessed (innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead_evicted) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_read_ahead_rnd | The number of random read-aheads initiated by InnoDB. This happens when a query scans a large portion of a table but in random order.Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_read_requests | Number of logical read requests (innodb_buffer_pool_read_requests) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_reads | Number of reads directly from disk (innodb_buffer_pool_reads) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_size | Server buffer pool size (all buffer pools) in bytes Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_wait_free | Number of times waited for free buffer (innodb_buffer_pool_wait_free) Type: int Unit: count |
buffer_pool_write_requests | Number of write requests (innodb_buffer_pool_write_requests) Type: int Unit: count |
checkpoint_age | Checkpoint age as shown in the LOG section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS outputType: int Unit: count |
current_transactions | Current InnoDB transactionsType: int Unit: count |
data_fsyncs | The number of fsync() operations per second. Type: int Unit: count |
data_pending_fsyncs | The current number of pending fsync() operations. Type: int Unit: count |
data_pending_reads | The current number of pending reads. Type: int Unit: count |
data_pending_writes | The current number of pending writes. Type: int Unit: count |
data_read | The amount of data read per second. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
data_written | The amount of data written per second. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
dblwr_pages_written | The number of pages written per second to the doublewrite buffer.Type: int Unit: count |
dblwr_writes | The number of doublewrite operations performed per second.Type: int Unit: digital,B |
dml_deletes | Number of rows deleted Type: int Unit: count |
dml_inserts | Number of rows inserted Type: int Unit: count |
dml_updates | Number of rows updated Type: int Unit: count |
file_num_open_files | Number of files currently open (innodb_num_open_files) Type: int Unit: count |
hash_index_cells_total | Total number of cells of the adaptive hash index Type: int Unit: count |
hash_index_cells_used | Number of used cells of the adaptive hash index Type: int Unit: count |
history_list_length | History list length as shown in the TRANSACTIONS section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_free_list | Insert buffer free list, as shown in the INSERT BUFFER AND ADAPTIVE HASH INDEX section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merged | Insert buffer and adaptative hash index mergedType: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merged_delete_marks | Insert buffer and adaptative hash index merged delete marksType: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merged_deletes | Insert buffer and adaptative hash index merged deleteType: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merged_inserts | Insert buffer and adaptative hash index merged insertsType: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merges | Number of change buffer merges Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merges_delete | Number of purge records merged by change buffering Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merges_delete_mark | Number of deleted records merged by change buffering Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merges_discard_delete | Number of purge merged operations discarded Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merges_discard_delete_mark | Number of deleted merged operations discarded Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merges_discard_insert | Number of insert merged operations discarded Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_merges_insert | Number of inserted records merged by change buffering Type: int Unit: count |
ibuf_size | Change buffer size in pages Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_activity_count | Current server activity count Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_dblwr_pages_written | Number of pages that have been written for doublewrite operations (innodb_dblwr_pages_written)Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_dblwr_writes | Number of doublewrite operations that have been performed (innodb_dblwr_writes)Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_page_size | InnoDB page size in bytes (innodb_page_size) Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_s_os_waits | Number of OS waits due to shared latch request Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_s_spin_rounds | Number of rwlock spin loop rounds due to shared latch request Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_s_spin_waits | Number of rwlock spin waits due to shared latch request Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_sx_os_waits | Number of OS waits due to sx latch request Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_sx_spin_rounds | Number of rwlock spin loop rounds due to sx latch request Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_sx_spin_waits | Number of rwlock spin waits due to sx latch request Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_x_os_waits | Number of OS waits due to exclusive latch request Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_x_spin_rounds | Number of rwlock spin loop rounds due to exclusive latch request Type: int Unit: count |
innodb_rwlock_x_spin_waits | Number of rwlock spin waits due to exclusive latch request Type: int Unit: count |
lock_deadlocks | Number of deadlocks Type: int Unit: count |
lock_row_lock_current_waits | Number of row locks currently being waited for (innodb_row_lock_current_waits) Type: int Unit: count |
lock_row_lock_time | Time spent in acquiring row locks, in milliseconds (innodb_row_lock_time) Type: int Unit: time,ms |
lock_row_lock_time_avg | The average time to acquire a row lock, in milliseconds (innodb_row_lock_time_avg) Type: int Unit: time,ms |
lock_row_lock_time_max | The maximum time to acquire a row lock, in milliseconds (innodb_row_lock_time_max) Type: int Unit: time,ms |
lock_row_lock_waits | Number of times a row lock had to be waited for (innodb_row_lock_waits) Type: int Unit: count |
lock_structs | Lock structs Type: int Unit: count |
lock_timeouts | Number of lock timeouts Type: int Unit: count |
locked_tables | Locked tables Type: int Unit: count |
locked_transactions | Locked transactions Type: int Unit: count |
log_padded | Bytes of log padded for log write ahead Type: int Unit: count |
log_waits | Number of log waits due to small log buffer (innodb_log_waits) Type: int Unit: count |
log_write_requests | Number of log write requests (innodb_log_write_requests) Type: int Unit: count |
log_writes | Number of log writes (innodb_log_writes) Type: int Unit: count |
lsn_current | Log sequence number as shown in the LOG section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
lsn_flushed | Flushed up to log sequence number as shown in the LOG section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
lsn_last_checkpoint | Log sequence number last checkpoint as shown in the LOG section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
mem_adaptive_hash | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: digital,B |
mem_additional_pool | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: digital,B |
mem_dictionary | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: digital,B |
mem_file_system | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: digital,B |
mem_lock_system | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
mem_page_hash | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
mem_recovery_system | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
mem_thread_hash | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
mem_total | As shown in the BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
os_data_fsyncs | Number of fsync() calls (innodb_data_fsyncs) Type: int Unit: count |
os_data_reads | Number of reads initiated (innodb_data_reads) Type: int Unit: count |
os_data_writes | Number of writes initiated (innodb_data_writes) Type: int Unit: count |
os_file_fsyncs | (Delta) The total number of fsync() operations performed by InnoDB. Type: int Unit: count |
os_file_reads | (Delta) The total number of files reads performed by read threads within InnoDB. Type: int Unit: count |
os_file_writes | (Delta) The total number of file writes performed by write threads within InnoDB. Type: int Unit: count |
os_log_bytes_written | Bytes of log written (innodb_os_log_written) Type: int Unit: count |
os_log_fsyncs | Number of fsync log writes (innodb_os_log_fsyncs) Type: int Unit: count |
os_log_pending_fsyncs | Number of pending fsync write (innodb_os_log_pending_fsyncs) Type: int Unit: count |
os_log_pending_writes | Number of pending log file writes (innodb_os_log_pending_writes) Type: int Unit: count |
os_log_written | Number of bytes written to the InnoDB log. Type: int Unit: digital,B |
pages_created | Number of InnoDB pages created. Type: int Unit: count |
pages_read | Number of InnoDB pages read. Type: int Unit: count |
pages_written | Number of InnoDB pages written. Type: int Unit: count |
pending_aio_log_ios | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
pending_aio_sync_ios | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
pending_buffer_pool_flushes | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
pending_checkpoint_writes | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
pending_ibuf_aio_reads | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
pending_log_flushes | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
pending_log_writes | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
pending_normal_aio_reads | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
pending_normal_aio_writes | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
queries_inside | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
queries_queued | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
read_views | As shown in the FILE I/O section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
rows_deleted | Number of rows deleted from InnoDB tables. Type: int Unit: count |
rows_inserted | Number of rows inserted into InnoDB tables. Type: int Unit: count |
rows_read | Number of rows read from InnoDB tables. Type: int Unit: count |
rows_updated | Number of rows updated in InnoDB tables. Type: int Unit: count |
s_lock_os_waits | As shown in the SEMAPHORES section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS outputType: int Unit: count |
s_lock_spin_rounds | As shown in the SEMAPHORES section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
s_lock_spin_waits | As shown in the SEMAPHORES section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
semaphore_wait_time | Semaphore wait time Type: int Unit: count |
semaphore_waits | The number semaphore currently being waited for by operations on InnoDB tables. Type: int Unit: count |
tables_in_use | Tables in use Type: int Unit: count |
trx_rseg_history_len | Length of the TRX_RSEG_HISTORY list Type: int Unit: count |
x_lock_os_waits | As shown in the SEMAPHORES section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
x_lock_spin_rounds | As shown in the SEMAPHORES section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
x_lock_spin_waits | As shown in the SEMAPHORES section of the SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS output.Type: int Unit: count |
mysql_table_schema
¶
MySQL table information
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
engine | The storage engine for the table. See The InnoDB Storage Engine, and Alternative Storage Engines. |
host | The server host address |
server | Server addr |
table_name | The name of the table. |
table_schema | The name of the schema (database) to which the table belongs. |
table_type | BASE TABLE for a table, VIEW for a view, or SYSTEM VIEW for an INFORMATION_SCHEMA table. |
version | The version number of the table's .frm file. |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
data_free | The number of rows. Some storage engines, such as MyISAM, store the exact count. For other storage engines, such as InnoDB, this value is an approximation, and may vary from the actual value by as much as 40% to 50%. In such cases, use SELECT COUNT() to obtain an accurate count. Type: int Unit: count* |
data_length | For InnoDB, DATA_LENGTH is the approximate amount of space allocated for the clustered index, in bytes. Specifically, it is the clustered index size, in pages, multiplied by the InnoDB page size Type: int Unit: count |
index_length | For InnoDB, INDEX_LENGTH is the approximate amount of space allocated for non-clustered indexes, in bytes. Specifically, it is the sum of non-clustered index sizes, in pages, multiplied by the InnoDB page size Type: int Unit: count |
table_rows | The number of rows. Some storage engines, such as MyISAM, store the exact count. For other storage engines, such as InnoDB, this value is an approximation, and may vary from the actual value by as much as 40% to 50%. In such cases, use SELECT COUNT() to obtain an accurate count. Type: int Unit: count* |
mysql_user_status
¶
MySQL user information
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
host | The server host address |
server | The server address containing both host and port |
user | user |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
bytes_received | The number of bytes received this user Type: int Unit: count |
bytes_sent | The number of bytes sent this user Type: int Unit: count |
current_connect | The number of current connect Type: int Unit: count |
max_execution_time_exceeded | The number of SELECT statements for which the execution timeout was exceeded. Type: int Unit: count |
max_execution_time_set | The number of SELECT statements for which a nonzero execution timeout was set. This includes statements that include a nonzero MAX_EXECUTION_TIME optimizer hint, and statements that include no such hint but execute while the timeout indicated by the max_execution_time system variable is nonzero. Type: int Unit: count |
max_execution_time_set_failed | The number of SELECT statements for which the attempt to set an execution timeout failed. Type: int Unit: count |
slow_queries | The number of queries that have taken more than long_query_time seconds. This counter increments regardless of whether the slow query log is enabled Type: int Unit: count |
sort_rows | The number of sorted rows. Type: int Unit: count |
sort_scan | The number of sorts that were done by scanning the table. Type: int Unit: count |
table_open_cache_hits | The number of hits for open tables cache lookups. Type: int Unit: count |
table_open_cache_misses | The number of misses for open tables cache lookups. Type: int Unit: count |
table_open_cache_overflows | The number of overflows for the open tables cache. This is the number of times, after a table is opened or closed, a cache instance has an unused entry and the size of the instance is larger than table_open_cache / table_open_cache_instances. Type: int Unit: count |
total_connect | The number of total connect Type: int Unit: count |
collector
¶
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
instance | Server addr of the instance |
job | Server name of the instance |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
up | Type: int Unit: - |
对象¶
database
¶
MySQL object metrics( Version-1.74.0)
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
database_type | The type of the database. The value is MySQL |
host | The hostname of the MySQL server |
name | The name of the database. The value is host:port in default |
port | The port of the MySQL server |
server | The server address of the MySQL server |
version | The version of the MySQL server |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
avg_query_time | The average time taken by a query to execute Type: float Unit: timeStamp,usec |
message | Summary of database information Type: string Unit: - |
qps | The number of queries executed by the database per second Type: float Unit: gauge |
slow_queries | The number of queries that have taken more than long_query_time seconds. This counter increments regardless of whether the slow query log is enabled. Type: int Unit: count |
slow_query_log | Whether the slow query log is enabled. The value can be 0 (or OFF) to disable the log or 1 (or ON) to enable the log. Type: string Unit: - |
tps | The number of transactions executed by the database per second Type: float Unit: gauge |
uptime | The number of seconds that the server has been up Type: int Unit: time,s |
message
指标字段结构¶
message
字段基本结构如下:
{
"setting": {
"auto_generate_certs": "ON",
...
},
"databases": [ # databases information
{
"name": "db1",
"default_character_set_name": "utf8mb4",
"default_collation_name": "utf8mb4_general_ci",
"tables": [ # tables information
{
"name": "table1",
"columns": [], # columns information
"indexes": [], # indexes information
"foreign_keys": [], # foreign keys information
"partitions": [] # partitions information
}
...
]
}
...
]
}
setting
¶
setting
字段中的数据来源于 performance_schema.global_variables
表,该表包含了 MySQL 服务器的全局变量信息,详细字段可以参考 MySQL 文档。
databases
¶
databases
字段保存了 MySQL 服务器上所有数据库的信息,每个数据库的信息如下:
字段名 | 描述 | 类型 |
---|---|---|
name |
数据库名称 | string |
default_character_set_name |
数据库默认字符集(如 utf8mb4) | string |
default_collation_name |
数据库默认排序规则(如 utf8mb4_general_ci) | string |
tables |
包含表信息的列表 | list |
tables
¶
tables
字段包含了数据库中所有表的信息,每个表的信息如下:
字段名 | 描述 | 类型 |
---|---|---|
name |
表名称 | string |
columns |
包含列信息的列表 | list |
indexes |
包含索引信息的列表 | list |
foreign_keys |
包含外键信息的列表 | list |
partitions |
包含分区信息的列表 | list |
tables
中类型为 list 的字段的详细结构如下:
tables.columns
字段
columns
字段包含了表中所有列的信息,每个列的信息如下:
字段名 | 描述 | 类型 |
---|---|---|
name |
列名称 | string |
data_type |
数据类型(如 int) | string |
default |
默认值(NULL 会转换为空字符串) | string |
nullable |
是否允许为空(True 表示允许,对应 SQL 中的 NULL) | bool |
ordinal_position |
列在表中的顺序位置(从 1 开始) | string |
tables.indexes
tables.indexes
字段包含了表中所有索引的信息,每个索引的信息如下:
字段名 | 描述 | 类型 |
---|---|---|
name |
索引名称 | string |
cardinality |
索引中唯一值的估计数量 | string |
index_type |
索引类型 | string |
columns |
索引包含的列 | list |
non_unique |
是否为非唯一索引(True 表示允许重复值) | bool |
expression |
索引表达式(仅当索引基于表达式创建时存在) | string |
索引列信息字段 indexes.columns
包含了索引中包含的列的信息,每个列的信息如下:
字段名 | 描述 | 类型 |
---|---|---|
name |
列名称 | string |
sub_part |
部分索引的字符数(如 varchar 列只索引前 10 个字符时为 10) |
int |
collation |
列的排序规则 | string |
packed |
索引存储格式 | string |
nullable |
列是否允许为 NULL | string |
tables.foreign_keys
foreign_keys
字段包含了表中所有外键的信息,每个外键的信息如下:
字段名 | 描述 | 类型 |
---|---|---|
constraint_schema |
外键所属的数据库(通常与表所在数据库一致) | string |
name |
外键约束名称 | string |
column_names |
外键列名称(多个列用逗号分隔,如 user_id, order_id) | string |
referenced_table_schema |
引用表所在的数据库 | string |
referenced_table_name |
引用表名称 | string |
referenced_column_names |
引用列名称(多个列用逗号分隔) | string |
update_action |
级联更新规则(如 CASCADE, RESTRICT) | string |
delete_action |
级联删除规则(如 CASCADE, SET NULL) | string |
tables.partitions
partitions
字段包含了表中所有分区的信息,每个分区的信息如下:
字段名 | 描述 | 类型 |
---|---|---|
name |
分区名称 | string |
subpartitions |
包含子分区信息的字典列表(仅当存在子分区时有效) | list |
partition_ordinal_position |
分区在表中的顺序位置 | int |
partition_method |
分区方法(如 RANGE, LIST) | string |
partition_expression |
分区表达式(如 COLUMN(id)) | string |
partition_description |
分区描述(如 VALUES LESS THAN (100)) | string |
table_rows |
分区中的行数(包含所有子分区的总行数) | int |
data_length |
分区数据大小(字节,包含所有子分区的总大小) | int |
子分区信息字段 partitions.subpartitions
包含了子分区的信息,每个子分区的信息如下:
字段名 | 描述 | 数据类型 |
---|---|---|
name |
分区名称 | string |
subpartition_ordinal_position |
子分区在分区中的顺序位置 | string |
subpartition_method |
子分区方法(如 HASH, KEY) | string |
subpartition_expression |
子分区表达式 | string |
table_rows |
子分区中的行数 | int |
data_length |
子分区数据大小(字节) | int |
日志¶
mysql_dbm_metric
¶
Record the number of executions of the query statement, wait time, lock time, and the number of rows queried.
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
digest | The digest hash value computed from the original normalized statement. |
host | The server host address |
query_signature | The hash value computed from digest_text |
schema_name | The schema name |
server | The server address containing both host and port |
service | The service name and the value is 'mysql' |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
count_star | The total count of executed queries per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
message | The text of the normalized statement digest. Type: string Unit: N/A |
sum_errors | The total count of queries run with an error per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_lock_time | The total time(nanosecond) spent waiting on locks per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_no_good_index_used | The total count of queries which used a sub-optimal index per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_no_index_used | The total count of queries which do not use an index per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_rows_affected | The number of rows mutated per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_rows_examined | The number of rows examined per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_rows_sent | The number of rows sent per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_select_full_join | The total count of full table scans on a joined table per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_select_scan | The total count of full table scans on the first table per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
sum_timer_wait | The total query execution time(nanosecond) per normalized query and schema. Type: int Unit: count |
mysql_dbm_sample
¶
Select some of the SQL statements with high execution time, collect their execution plans, and collect various performance indicators during the actual execution process.
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
current_schema | The name of the current schema. |
digest | The digest hash value computed from the original normalized statement. |
digest_text | The digest_text of the statement. |
host | The server host address |
network_client_ip | The ip address of the client |
plan_definition | The plan definition of JSON format. |
plan_signature | The hash value computed from plan definition. |
processlist_db | The name of the database. |
processlist_user | The user name of the client. |
query_signature | The hash value computed from digest_text. |
query_truncated | It indicates whether the query is truncated. |
resource_hash | The hash value computed from SQL text. |
server | The server address containing both host and port |
service | The service name and the value is 'mysql' |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
duration | Value in nanoseconds of the event's duration. Type: float Unit: count |
lock_time_ns | Time in nanoseconds spent waiting for locks. Type: int Unit: count |
message | The text of the normalized statement digest. Type: string Unit: N/A |
no_good_index_used | 0 if a good index was found for the statement, 1 if no good index was found. Type: int Unit: enum |
no_index_used | 0 if the statement performed a table scan with an index, 1 if without an index. Type: int Unit: enum |
rows_affected | Number of rows the statement affected. Type: int Unit: count |
rows_examined | Number of rows read during the statement's execution. Type: int Unit: count |
rows_sent | Number of rows returned. Type: int Unit: count |
select_full_join | Number of joins performed by the statement which did not use an index. Type: int Unit: count |
select_full_range_join | Number of joins performed by the statement which used a range search of the int first table. Type: int Unit: count |
select_range | Number of joins performed by the statement which used a range of the first table. Type: int Unit: count |
select_range_check | Number of joins without keys performed by the statement that check for key usage after int each row. Type: int Unit: count |
select_scan | Number of joins performed by the statement which used a full scan of the first table. Type: int Unit: count |
sort_merge_passes | Number of merge passes by the sort algorithm performed by the statement. Type: int Unit: count |
sort_range | Number of sorts performed by the statement which used a range. Type: int Unit: count |
sort_rows | Number of rows sorted by the statement. Type: int Unit: count |
sort_scan | Number of sorts performed by the statement which used a full table scan. Type: int Unit: count |
timer_wait_ns | Value in nanoseconds of the event's duration Type: float Unit: time,ns |
timestamp | The timestamp(millisecond) when then the event ends. Type: float Unit: timeStamp,msec |
mysql_dbm_activity
¶
Collect the waiting event of the current thread
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
host | The server host address |
server | The server address |
service | The service name and the value is 'mysql' |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
connections | The total number of the connection Type: int Unit: count |
current_schema | The default database for the statement, NULL if there is none Type: string Unit: N/A |
end_event_id | The thread current event number when the event ends Type: string Unit: N/A |
event_id | The event id Type: string Unit: N/A |
event_name | The name of the instrument that produced the event Type: string Unit: N/A |
event_source | The name of the source file Type: string Unit: N/A |
event_timer_end | The time when event timing ended Type: int Unit: time,ns |
event_timer_start | The time when event timing started Type: int Unit: time,ns |
event_timer_wait | The time the event has elapsed so far Type: int Unit: time,ns |
index_name | The name of the index used Type: string Unit: N/A |
ip | The client IP address Type: string Unit: N/A |
lock_time | The time spent waiting for table locks Type: int Unit: time,ns |
message | The text of the normalized SQL text Type: string Unit: N/A |
object_name | The name of the object being acted on Type: string Unit: N/A |
object_schema | The schema of th object being acted on Type: string Unit: N/A |
object_type | The type of the object being acted on Type: string Unit: N/A |
port | The TCP/IP port number, in the range from 0 to 65535 Type: string Unit: N/A |
processlist_command | The command of the thread Type: string Unit: N/A |
processlist_db | The default database for the thread, or NULL if none has been selected Type: string Unit: N/A |
processlist_host | The host name of the client with a thread Type: string Unit: N/A |
processlist_id | The process list ID Type: string Unit: N/A |
processlist_state | The state of the thread Type: string Unit: N/A |
processlist_user | The user associated with a thread Type: string Unit: N/A |
query_signature | The hash value computed from SQL text Type: string Unit: N/A |
socket_event_name | The name of the wait/io/socket/* instrument that produced the eventType: string Unit: - |
sql_text | The statement the thread is executing Type: string Unit: N/A |
thread_id | The thread ID Type: string Unit: N/A |
wait_event | The name of the wait event Type: string Unit: N/A |
wait_timer_end | The time when the waiting event timing ended Type: int Unit: time,ns |
wait_timer_start | The time when the waiting event timing started Type: int Unit: time,ns |
mysql_replication_log
¶
Record the replication string information.
- 标签
Tag | Description |
---|---|
host | The server host address |
server | Server addr |
- 字段列表
Metric | Description |
---|---|
Executed_Gtid_Set | The set of global transaction IDs written in the binary log. Type: string Unit: N/A |
Master_Host | The host name of the master. Type: string Unit: N/A |
Master_Log_File | The name of the binary log file from which the server is reading. Type: string Unit: N/A |
Master_Port | The network port used to connect to the master. Type: int Unit: count |
Master_User | The user name used to connect to the master. Type: string Unit: N/A |
MySQL 运行日志¶
如需采集 MySQL 的日志,将配置中 log 相关的配置打开,如需要开启 MySQL 慢查询日志,需要开启慢查询日志,在 MySQL 中执行以下语句
SET GLOBAL slow_query_log = 'ON';
-- 未使用索引的查询也认为是一个可能的慢查询
set global log_queries_not_using_indexes = 'ON';
注意:在使用日志采集时,需要将 DataKit 安装在 MySQL 服务同一台主机中,或使用其它方式将日志挂载到 DataKit 所在机器
MySQL 日志分为普通日志和慢日志两种。
MySQL 普通日志¶
日志原文:
2017-12-29T12:33:33.095243Z 2 Query SELECT TABLE_SCHEMA, TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE CREATE_OPTIONS LIKE '%partitioned%';
切割后的字段列表如下:
字段名 | 字段值 | 说明 |
---|---|---|
status |
Warning |
日志级别 |
msg |
System table 'plugin' is expected to be transactional. |
日志内容 |
time |
1514520249954078000 |
纳秒时间戳(作为行协议时间) |
MySQL 慢查询日志¶
日志原文:
# Time: 2019-11-27T10:43:13.460744Z
# User@Host: root[root] @ localhost [1.2.3.4] Id: 35
# Query_time: 0.214922 Lock_time: 0.000184 Rows_sent: 248832 Rows_examined: 72
# Thread_id: 55 Killed: 0 Errno: 0
# Bytes_sent: 123456 Bytes_received: 0
SET timestamp=1574851393;
SELECT * FROM fruit f1, fruit f2, fruit f3, fruit f4, fruit f5
切割后的字段列表如下:
字段名 | 字段值 | 说明 |
---|---|---|
bytes_sent |
123456 |
发送字节数 |
db_host |
localhost |
hostname |
db_ip |
1.2.3.4 |
IP |
db_slow_statement |
SET timestamp=1574851393;\nSELECT * FROM fruit f1, fruit f2, fruit f3, fruit f4, fruit f5 |
慢查询 SQL |
db_user |
root[root] |
用户 |
lock_time |
0.000184 |
锁时间 |
query_id |
35 |
查询 ID |
query_time |
0.2l4922 |
SQL 执行所消耗的时间 |
rows_examined |
72 |
为了返回查询的数据所读取的行数 |
rows_sent |
248832 |
查询返回的行数 |
thread_id |
55 |
线程 ID |
time |
1514520249954078000 |
纳秒时间戳(作为行协议时间) |
FAQ¶
阿里云 RDS 采集时,指标 mysql_user_status
没有上报数据?¶
该指标需要开启 performance_schema
,可以通过以下 SQL 查询:
show variables like "performance_schema";
+--------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------+-------+
| performance_schema | ON |
+--------------------+-------+
如果值是 OFF
,请参考阿里云相关 文档 进行开启。