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HUAWEI CLOUD RDS PostgreSQL

Use the「Guance Synchronization」series script package in the script market to monitor the cloud ,The data of the cloud asset is synchronized to the Guance.

Config

Install Func

Recommend opening 「Integrations - Extension - DataFlux Func (Automata)」: All preconditions are installed automatically,Please continue with the script installation

If you deploy Func yourself,Refer to Self-Deployment of Func

Installation script

Tip: Please prepare HUAWEI CLOUD AK that meets the requirements in advance(For simplicity's sake,You can directly grant the global read-only permissionReadOnlyAccess

To synchronize the monitoring data of HUAWEI CLOUD RDS PostgreSQL cloud resources, we install the corresponding collection script:To access the [Script Market] via the web service of Func,「Guance Integration(HUAWEI CLOUD RDS PostgreSQL Collect)」(ID:guance_huaweicloud_rds_postgresql)

Click [Install] and enter the corresponding parameters: HUAWEI CLOUD AK,SK,HUAWEI CLOUD account name.

Tap[Deploy startup Script],The system automatically creates Startup script sets,And automatically configure the corresponding startup script.

After the script is installed,Find the script in「Development」in Func「Guance Integration(HUAWEI CLOUD RDS PostgreSQL Collect)」,Expand to modify this script,find collector_configsandmonitor_configsEdit the content inregion_projects,Change the locale and Project ID to the actual locale and Project ID,Click Save Publish again.

In addition, the corresponding automatic trigger configuration is displayed in「Management / Crontab Config」. Tap[Run],It can be executed immediately once,without waiting for a periodic time.After a while,you can view task execution records and corresponding logs.

We collected some configurations by default, as described in the Metrics column Configure custom cloud object metrics

Verify

  1. In「Management / Crontab Config」check whether the automatic triggering configuration exists for the corresponding task,In addition, you can view task records and logs to check whether exceptions exist.
  2. On Guance platform, click 「Infrastructure / Custom」 to check whether asset information exists.
  3. On Guance platform, press 「Metrics」 to check whether monitoring data exists.

Metric

Configure HUAWEI CLOUD - cloud monitoring. The default metric set is as follows. You can collect more metrics by configuring them HUAWEI CLOUD Monitor Metrics Details

Instance monitoring metric

RDS for PostgreSQL instance performance monitoring metric,as shown in the table below.

Metric ID Metric name Metric meaning Value range Monitoring cycle(original metric)
rds001_cpu_util CPU usage rate This metric is used to track the CPU usage rate of the measured object, in ratio units. 0-100%  1 minute
rds002_mem_util Memory usage rate This metric is used to track the memory usage rate of the measured object, in ratio units. 0-100%  1 minute
rds047_disk_total_size Total disk size This metric is used to track the total disk size of the measured object. 40GB~15000GB  1 minute
rds048_disk_used_size Disk usage This metric is used to track the disk usage size of the measured object. 0GB~15000GB  1 minute
rds039_disk_util Disk utilization rate This metric is used to track the disk utilization rate of the measured object, in ratio units. 0-100%  1 minute
disk_io_usage Disk IO usage rate This metric is used to track the disk IO usage rate. 0-100%  1 minute
rds049_disk_read_throughput Disk read throughput This metric is used to track the number of bytes read from the disk per second. ≥ 0 bytes/s  1 minute
rds050_disk_write_throughput Disk write throughput This metric is used to track the number of bytes written to the disk per second. ≥ 0 bytes/s  1 minute
swap_total_size Total capacity of swap area This metric is used to track the total amount of swap space. ≥ 0 MB  1 minute
swap_usage Swap area usage rate This metric is used to track the swap space usage rate. 0-100%  1 minute
rds005_bytes_out Network output throughput This metric is used to track the average amount of traffic output from all network adapters of the measured object per second, in bytes/second. ≥ 0 bytes/s  1 minute
rds004_bytes_in Network input throughput This metric is used to track the average amount of traffic input from all network adapters of the measured object per second, in bytes/second. ≥ 0 bytes/s  1 minute
rds003_iops IOPS This metric is used to track the average number of I/O requests processed by the system per unit time (average). ≥ 0 counts/s  1 minute
read_count_per_second Read IOPS This metric is used to track the average number of read I/O requests processed by the system per unit time (average). ≥ 0 counts/s  1 minute
write_count_per_second Write IOPS This metric is used to track the average number of write I/O requests processed by the system per unit time (average). ≥ 0 counts/s  1 minute
rds042_database_connections Database connection count The number of backends currently connected to the database. ≥ 0 counts  1 minute
rds083_conn_usage Connection usage rate This metric is used to track the percentage of used PgSQL connections to total connections. 0-100%  1 minute
active_connections Active connection count This metric is used to track the current active connections to the database. ≥ 0  1 minute
rds082_tps TPS This metric is used to track the number of transaction executions per second, including commits and rollbacks. ≥ 0 counts/s  1 minute
rds046_replication_lag Replication delay Replication lag delay. ≥ 0 ms  1 minute
synchronous_replication_blocking_time Synchronous replication blocking time This metric is used to track the duration of replication blocking between the synchronous replication master and standby machine. ≥ 0 s  1 minute
inactive_logical_replication_slot Number of inactive logical replication slots This metric is used to track the number of inactive logical replication slots in the current database. ≥ 0  1 minute
rds041_replication_slot_usage Replication slot usage Disk space used by replication slot files. ≥ 0 MB  1 minute
rds043_maximum_used_transaction_ids Maximum number of used transaction IDs Maximum transaction ID used. ≥ 0 counts  1 minute
idle_transaction_connections Number of idle connections for transactions Number of current idle connections to the database. ≥ 0  1 minute
oldest_transaction_duration Longest transaction lifetime Longest transaction lifetime in the current database. ≥ 0 ms  1 minute
oldest_transaction_duration_2pc Longest pending transaction lifetime Longest pending transaction lifetime in the current database. ≥ 0 ms  1 minute
rds040_transaction_logs_usage Transaction log usage Disk space occupied by transaction logs. ≥ 0 MB  1 minute
lock_waiting_sessions Number of sessions waiting for locks Number of sessions currently blocked. ≥ 0  1 minute
slow_sql_log_min_duration_statement Number of SQL statements executed with log_min_duration_statement Number of slow SQL queries that take longer than the log_min_duration_statement parameter. The parameter size can be adjusted based on business needs. ≥ 0  1 minute
slow_sql_one_second Number of SQL statements executed in 1 second Number of slow SQL queries that take longer than 1 second. ≥ 0  1 minute
slow_sql_three_second Number of SQL statements executed in 3 seconds Number of slow SQL queries that take longer than 3 seconds. ≥ 0  1 minute
slow_sql_five_second Number of SQL statements executed in 5 seconds Number of slow SQL queries that take longer than 5 seconds. ≥ 0  1 minute

Object

The collected HUAWEI CLOUD RDS PostgreSQL object data structure can see the object data from「Infrastructure-Custom」

{
  "measurement": "huaweicloud_rds",
  "tags": {
    "name"                   : "1d0c91561f4644daxxxxx68304b0520din01",
    "id"                     : "1d0c91561f4644dxxxxxxd68304b0520din01",
    "instance_name"          : "rds-df54-xxxx",
    "status"                 : "ACTIVE",
    "port"                   : "3306",
    "type"                   : "Single",
    "RegionId"               : "cn-north-4",
    "security_group_id"      : "d13ebb59-d4fe-xxxx-xxxx-c22bcea6f987",
    "switch_strategy"        : "xxx",
    "project_id"             : "c631f046252dxxxxxxxf253c62d48585",
    "time_zone"              : "UTC+08:00",
    "enable_ssl"             : "False",
    "charge_info.charge_mode": "postPaid",
    "engine"                 : "postgresql",
    "engine_version"         : "5.7"
  },
  "fields": {
    "created_time"    : "2022-06-21T06:17:27+0000",
    "updated_time"    : "2022-06-21T06:20:03+0000",
    "alias"           : "xxx",
    "private_ips"     : "[\"192.xxx.x.144\"]",
    "public_ips"      : "[]",
    "datastore"       : "{Database Information}",
    "cpu"             : "2",
    "mem"             : "4",
    "volume"          : "{Volume Information}",
    "nodes"           : "[{The Active and Standby Instance Information}]",
    "related_instance": "[]",
    "backup_strategy" : "{Backup strategy}",
    "message"         : "{Instance JSON data}"
  }
}

notice:tags,fieldsThe fields in this section may change with subsequent updates

Tips 1:tags.nameThe value is the instance ID for unique identification

Tips 2:The following fields are JSON serialized strings

  • fields.message
  • fields.private_ips
  • fields.public_ips
  • fields.volume
  • fields.nodes
  • fields.related_instance
  • fields.backup_strategy

Tips 3:typeThe value is “Single”,“Ha” or “Replica”, "Enterprise",corresponding to stand-alone instance, active/standby instance, read-only instance, and distributed instance (enterprise edition) respectively.

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